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L., &amp; Wang, X., 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J., &amp; Brown, T., 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u8010\u51b2\u51fb\u548c\u5f2f\u66f2\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6539\u5584\u70ed\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u5efa\u7b51\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6ce1\u6cab\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u91cf\u635f\u5931\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u708e\u70ed\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6ce1\u6cab\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u51c9\u723d\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u7387\u964d\u4f4e40%\u5de6\u53f3\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aChen, Y., et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u589e\u5f3a\u58f0\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u58f0\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u56e0\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u6027\u800c\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5438\u97f3\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f973D\u6253\u5370\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u566a\u58f0\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5438\u97f3\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u97f3\u4e50\u5385\u6216\u5267\u9662\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u5899\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5438\u97f3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u5206\u5219\u51cf\u5c11\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u53cd\u5c04\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u58f0\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u4f5c\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u57283D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u8fd8\u662f\u58f0\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u6570\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c3D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7ec8\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u5176\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6ce1\u6cab\u5f62\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u800c\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u5f15\u53d1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57280.5%\u81f32%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\u9700\u6839\u636e\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u548c\u9884\u671f\u6548\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u786e\u5b9a\u4f73\u503c\uff08\u89c1\u88681\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d53\u5ea6 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/th>\n<th>\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>0.05<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>0.1<\/td>\n<td>\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.15<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.0<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u540c\u6837\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u7740\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81a8\u80c0\u800c\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u572825\u00b0C\u81f360\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6ce1\u6cab\u5931\u63a7\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aJohnson, R., 2017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/h3>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u957f\u77ed\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u80fd\u5426\u5b8c\u5168\u5f62\u6210\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u5b9a\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u5728\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u957f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6ce1\u6cab\u672a\u5145\u5206\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u8d85\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u6a21\u578b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53c2\u6570\u5916\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6ce1\u6cab\u6ea2\u51fa\u6216\u7c98\u9644\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u5e73\u6574\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u55b7\u6d82\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u7c98\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6253\u5370\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ec6\u8282\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u65bd\u52a0\u4e00\u5c42\u8584\u8584\u7684\u7845\u6cb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u6ce1\u6cab\u6b8b\u7559\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5916\u89c2\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u51fa\u65e2\u7f8e\u89c2\u53c8\u5b9e\u7528\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\u6574\u90fd\u5982\u540c\u70f9\u996a\u4e2d\u7684\u8c03\u5473\uff0c\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u5c31\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u57283D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u522b\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u7c73\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5e95\u90e8\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u9876\u90e8\u5219\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u6574\u4f53\u91cd\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u5e95\u90e8\u5230\u9876\u90e8\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5e95\u90e8\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e860.2 g\/cm\u00b3\uff0c\u800c\u9876\u90e8\u533a\u57df\u4ec5\u4e3a0.05 g\/cm\u00b3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5236\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u7eb9\u7406\u548c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aLi, M., et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u5efa\u7b51\u590d\u539f\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u5ea7\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6559\u5802\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u590d\u539f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6559\u5802\u4ee5\u5176\u590d\u6742\u7684\u62f1\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u88c5\u9970\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5b9a\u5236\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u9762\u7684\u591a\u53d8\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u62f1\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u590d\u5236\u4e86\u539f\u59cb\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u7f8e\u548c\u8d28\u611f\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6d01\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ea635%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u7ec6\u5fae\u96d5\u523b\u90fd\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u518d\u73b0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u57283D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u89e6\u89c9\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u57283D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6df1\u5316\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c06\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u6b63\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u5360\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aGreen Chemistry Journal, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8c03\u63a7<\/h3>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c06\u4f7f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u51c6\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u3002\u672a\u6765\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u96c6\u6210\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e76\u8c03\u6574\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u4e3a\u8bef\u5dee\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u5408<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u5c06\u6ce8\u91cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u5408\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u6216\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d4b\u4e88\u6a21\u578b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u53d8\u8272\u6548\u679c\u6216\u6e29\u5ea6\u611f\u5e94\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u5341\u5206\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u7f8e\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u591a\u6837\u4e14\u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u8be0\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u57283D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\u3002\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u539f\u7406\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u201d\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u7740\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u611f\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u5bc6\u548c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u547c\u5401\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u5916\u4eba\u58eb\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5411\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u4e16\u754c\u8fc8\u8fdb\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Zhang, L., &amp; Wang, X. (2018). Mechanism of foam formation in polyurethane systems.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J., &amp; Brown, T. (2019). Enhancing mechanical properties of 3D printed models using reactive foaming catalysts.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, Y., et al. (2020). Thermal performance optimization through controlled density gradients.<\/li>\n<li>Johnson, R. (2017). Influence of reaction temperature on foam stability in architectural modeling.<\/li>\n<li>Li, M., et al. (2021). High-rise building model creation with tailored density profiles.<\/li>\n<li>Green Chemistry Journal. (2022). Bio-based catalysts: A step towards sustainable future.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/bis2dimethylaminoethylether-22%e2%80%b2-oxybisnn-dimethylethylamine\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/bis2dimethylaminoethylether-22%e2%80%b2-oxybisnn-dimethylethylamine\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/reactive-composite-catalyst\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/reactive-composite-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/high-efficiency-reactive-foaming-catalyst\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/high-efficiency-reactive-foaming-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Jeffcat-ZF-22-MSDS.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Jeffcat-ZF-22-MSDS.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/spraying-composite-amine-catalyst\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/spraying-composite-amine-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40383\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40383<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/134-1.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/134-1.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/33-8.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/33-8.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40491\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40491<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FASCAT4100-catalyst-monobutyl-tin-oxide-FASCAT-4100.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FASCAT4100-catalyst-monobutyl-tin-oxide-FASCAT-4100.pdf<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\u4e13\u7528\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u8c03\u63a7\u5de5\u827a \u6982\u8ff0 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u9886\u57df\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u521b\u610f\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u5efa\u7b51\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea6 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[4902],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8668"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8668"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8668\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}